General Optical Council
GOC: CPD cycle and fitness to practise for optical professionals
The 2025-2027 CPD cycle in plain English, the Standards of Practice that took effect in January 2025, how fitness to practise decisions are made, and courses and free tools for optical professionals.

CPD for optometrists in the UK: what this page covers
CPD for optometrists in the UK runs in three-year cycles set by the General Optical Council (GOC), and the current cycle closes on 31 December 2027. The same scheme applies to dispensing opticians, with extra specialty requirements for contact lens opticians and for optometrists with an additional supply (AS), supplementary prescribing (SP) or independent prescribing (IP) specialty.
This page brings together four things optical professionals ask us about: the CPD numbers for the 2025-2027 cycle, the standards you are measured against, how the GOC handles fitness to practise concerns, and where self-paced learning fits. Each fact links back to the GOC's own pages in the sources list at the end. If you work across professions, the regulators hub compares all nine UK healthcare and social work regulators.
Healthcare Practise UK is an independent provider. We are not affiliated with or endorsed by the GOC, and our self-paced courses are not GOC-approved CPD. We describe them as self-directed learning, and we say exactly what that means for your points below.
The GOC CPD cycle 2025-2027 at a glance
The GOC moved to its current cycle on 1 January 2025. These are the requirements as the GOC states them on its CPD introduction page.
| Requirement | What the GOC asks for |
|---|---|
| Cycle | Three years, 1 January 2025 to 31 December 2027 |
| Total points | At least 36 CPD points |
| Domains | Points across four domains (Professionalism; Communication; Clinical practice; Leadership and accountability), with at least 1 point in each |
| Pace | At least 6 points each year is expected |
| Interactive CPD | At least 18 interactive points |
| Self-directed CPD | Allowed only if at least 18 points come from GOC CPD providers |
| Peer review | At least one peer review event, plus a reflection statement |
| Planning | A personal development plan at the start of the cycle, recorded in MyCPD |
| End of cycle | A reflective exercise with a peer |
| Specialties | Optometrists with AS, SP or IP: 54 points including 18 specialty points. Contact lens opticians: 36 points including 18 specialty points |
If anything in this table differs from what you see in MyCPD, MyCPD and the GOC's guidance win. Rules can change between cycles, and the GOC publishes its own guidance for exceptional circumstances such as extended leave.
- PlanIdentify what you need to learn for your practice.
- LearnCourses, reading, supervision and learning with others.
- ReflectWhat changed in your thinking and why it matters.
- ApplyUse the learning with patients or service users.
- RecordKeep evidence in the format your regulator asks for.
Recommended courses
Written for UK registrants and mapped to what GOC guidance asks of you.
- GOC
Professionalism and Professional Standards for Optometrists and Opticians
Professionalism in optical practice is visible in everyday actions: how a registrant introduces themselves, supervises a pre-registration student, delegates to an optical assistant, communicates with a GP about a referral,…
- GOC
Ethics and Ethical Standards for Optometrists and Opticians
Optical professionals work at the meeting point of healthcare and retail. In a single day an optometrist or dispensing optician may detect sight-threatening disease, advise a patient that they are…
- All UK regulators
Module on Insight for Healthcare Professionals
This module explores insight: the self-awareness that lets healthcare professionals understand their actions, recognise their impact and learn from experience. It covers what insight is and why it matters, when…
- GMCNMCHCPC+5 more regulators
Reflection for Healthcare Professionals
This CPD module helps healthcare professionals in the UK understand and strengthen reflective practice. It explains what reflection is and why it matters, the UK regulatory context, structured models of…
- GMCNMCHCPC+2 more regulators
Remediation for Healthcare Professionals
This CPD module helps healthcare professionals in the UK understand and undertake effective remediation. It explains what remediation is and why it matters, the UK regulatory and employer context, the…
Planning 36 points without a rush at the end
Most CPD problems we hear about are timing problems: plenty of learning, but not in the right mix, or a peer review left until the final months. A simple plan avoids that.
- Write your personal development plan early. The GOC expects it at the start of the cycle. Base it on your actual work: the patients you see, the equipment you use and any feedback you have had.
- Aim for at least 6 points a year. Spreading points across 2025, 2026 and 2027 matches the GOC's expectation and leaves room if a year goes badly.
- Book interactive CPD first. The 18 interactive points, and the 18 provider points that make self-directed CPD count, are the parts you cannot do alone at the last minute.
- Check your domains each year. One point in each domain is the minimum. Leadership and accountability is the domain people most often find they have missed.
- Do the peer review event in the first two years. It gives you time to write the reflection statement properly.
- Keep reflection notes as you go. Short, dated notes make the end-of-cycle reflective exercise with a peer much easier.
Our free CPD and revalidation tracker lists the GOC requirements as a checklist and keeps a running total of your points and interactive points from the start of your cycle. Everything you enter stays in your browser. For reflection statements, the reflective statement builder gives you structured prompts so the words stay your own.
Where self-paced courses fit in GOC CPD
The GOC separates CPD from GOC CPD providers from self-directed CPD that you organise yourself. Self-directed CPD can count only once at least 18 of your points come from GOC CPD providers. Our courses fall on the self-directed side.
That is still useful. Self-paced study is a good way to fill a gap in a domain, prepare for a peer review discussion, or read up on an area of the Standards of Practice before a difficult conversation with a patient or employer. Each of our optical courses:
- takes about 2 hours, according to the course file;
- ends with 15 scenario-based multiple-choice questions, with a pass mark of 80%;
- finishes with a guided reflective account, which you can adapt for your CPD record;
- issues a certificate of completion in the name Healthcare Practise UK.
Record any self-directed learning in MyCPD in the way the GOC's guidance describes, and keep your certificate and reflection together. Do not count it as provider CPD.
The Standards of Practice from 1 January 2025
Three GOC standards took effect on 1 January 2025, at the start of the current cycle: the Standards of Practice for Optometrists and Dispensing Opticians, the Standards for Optical Students and the Standards for Optical Businesses. The GOC says most existing standards were unchanged. The new or strengthened areas include:
- better care for patients in vulnerable circumstances;
- telling patients who you are, your role and who will provide their care;
- maintaining appropriate professional boundaries, with sexual conduct with patients prohibited;
- inclusive behaviour between colleagues, and employers supporting staff who face discrimination, bullying or harassment;
- keeping up with digital technology and using professional judgement with the data it produces;
- protecting confidentiality when patient images are shared online;
- showing leadership, for example by supporting the education and training of others.
These are the standards a fitness to practise panel will look at if a concern is raised, so they are also the best checklist for your own development plan.
How fitness to practise works at the GOC
Concerns about an optical professional's fitness to practise are decided, where a case reaches a hearing, by the GOC's Fitness to Practise Committee. The GOC has published updated Hearings and Indicative Sanctions Guidance, which applies to hearings from 20 July 2026. If your hearing date is close to that change, ask your representative which version applies to you.
Across UK regulators, panels deciding whether a registrant's fitness to practise is currently impaired tend to look at the same broad questions:
- Insight: do you understand what went wrong, why it matters to patients and to public trust, and what you would do differently?
- Remediation: what have you done to address the knowledge, skills or behaviour behind the concern?
- Reflection: can you show, in your own words, what you learned and how your practice has changed?
- Risk of repetition: taking all of that together, how likely is it to happen again?
How much weight each point carries, and the sanctions available, are set out in the GOC's own guidance, so read the current version rather than relying on a summary. Final fitness to practise decisions of all nine regulators can also be reviewed by the Professional Standards Authority under section 29 of its legislation.
Courses can support remediation, but they are not enough on their own. Panels look for learning that targets the concern, honest reflection on it and evidence that your practice has changed. The remediation readiness check helps you see which of those you can already evidence.
- Concern raisedBy a patient, employer, colleague or the regulator itself.
- Initial assessmentThe regulator decides whether to investigate.
- InvestigationEvidence is gathered and you are asked to respond.
- DecisionCase examiners or decision makers consider the case.
- HearingIf referred, a panel decides on impairment and any sanction.
Names and steps vary by regulator. Check your regulator's own guidance.
Courses for optometrists and dispensing opticians
Two of our courses are written specifically for optical practice. Three shorter core modules work for any profession and are the backbone of most remediation plans.
Professionalism and Professional Standards for Optometrists and Opticians
Works through the GOC Standards of Practice and the Standards for Optical Businesses: knowledge and competence, safety and quality, communication and public trust. It covers boundaries in optical practice, including commercial pressures, conflicts of interest and social media, then what happens when standards are breached and how remediation works. A good fit for the Professionalism and the Leadership and accountability domains.
Ethics and Ethical Standards for Optometrists and Opticians
Applies the four core ethical principles to consent, patient choice and confidentiality in optical settings. It covers advertising and how you represent yourself to the public, the duty of candour when something goes wrong, record keeping, boundaries, and how insight and remediation are weighed in regulatory decisions.
Insight, reflection and remediation modules
The Module on Insight explains what insight is and how regulators assess it. The Module on Reflection teaches structured reflective writing, including anonymisation. The Module on Remediation walks through root cause analysis and building a remediation plan you can evidence. Each takes about 2 hours.
Prices are shown live from our course portal, where you buy and take every course.
Free tools for optical professionals
- The CPD tracker logs points by domain and year against the GOC rules.
- The reflection builder structures a reflection statement or a remediation reflection in your own words, with a check for details that could identify a patient.
- The readiness check is a self-assessment of the evidence you hold. It does not predict any outcome.
- The remediation pathway links all of these into one plan with an evidence portfolio you can print.
The tools run in your browser and store nothing on our servers.
If a concern has been raised about you
A letter from the GOC is stressful, and the urge to do something straight away is normal. Before you send anything, speak to your professional body, your indemnity provider or a solicitor. They can tell you what the regulator needs at your stage and what it does not.
Then work steadily: understand the concern, choose learning that addresses it, reflect honestly, and keep dated evidence of how you practise now. Nothing on this site is legal advice, and no course or tool can predict or change a panel's decision. What they can do is help you show clearly what you have learned.
Free tools for GOC registrants
Remediation pathway
All the tools in one guided flow: readiness check, course bundle, reflection, testimonials, timeline and an evidence portfolio you can save as a PDF.
Remediation readiness check
A self-assessment of your insight, remediation, reflection, testimonials, CPD and risk of repetition, with the gaps to work on.
Reflective statement builder
Regulator-specific prompts that help you structure a reflective statement in your own words.
Testimonial request letter
A clear, honest letter asking a colleague or manager for a testimonial that covers what panels look for.
CPD and revalidation tracker
Log CPD against your regulator's cycle and see what is still to do before renewal or revalidation.
Hearing timeline planner
Work back from a key date to a realistic plan for courses, reflection and testimonials, with a calendar file.
Which course do I need?
Four quick questions that point you to the courses that match your regulator and situation.
Frequently asked questions
How many CPD points do optometrists need in the 2025-2027 cycle?
At least 36 points, with at least 18 interactive points and at least 1 point in each of the four domains. Optometrists with an AS, SP or IP specialty need 54 points, including 18 specialty points.
Do dispensing opticians have the same CPD requirements?
Dispensing opticians follow the same core cycle: 36 points, 18 interactive and points across all four domains. Contact lens opticians need 36 points, of which 18 must be specialty points.
When does the current GOC CPD cycle end?
On 31 December 2027. The GOC expects at least 6 points each year, so it is wise not to leave most of your points for 2027.
Do your courses give GOC CPD points?
Our courses are not GOC-approved CPD. They are self-directed learning, which the GOC allows only once at least 18 of your points come from GOC CPD providers. Record them in MyCPD as the GOC's guidance describes.
Which sanctions guidance applies to my hearing?
The GOC's updated Hearings and Indicative Sanctions Guidance applies to hearings from 20 July 2026. If your hearing is close to that date, confirm with your representative which version applies.
Will completing a course resolve a fitness to practise concern?
No course can do that. Panels look for learning that targets the concern, honest reflection and evidence of safe practice since. A course and its certificate can be one part of that evidence.
What do I receive when I finish a course?
A certificate of completion issued by Healthcare Practise UK, after you pass the 15-question assessment with at least 80%. You also complete a guided reflective account at the end of each course.
Not sure where to start?
Tell us your regulator and the concern. The pathway shows the courses that fit, helps you write your reflection and puts your evidence in order. It is free and nothing leaves your browser.